Home > Lumber Grades
Lumber Grades
Lumber varies greatly depending on the species, type of log, and where it is cut from the log. Grading systems have been developed over time to give users confidence that the lumber they have purchased is suitable for its' intended use. Our specialty is appearance grade lumber rather than structural lumber.
All our lumber has been carefully graded at the mill. We list here the grades of lumber we supply, the grade specifications.
Most grades can be supplied either Green or Kiln Dried; Treated or Untreated; Rough Sawn or Surfaced.
Common Rough Sawn widths 50, 75, 100, 125, 150, 200, 250 or 300 millimetres and common thicknesses are 25, 38, and 50 millimetres. Some grades are supplied in random width and commonly in thicknesses of 36 or 44mm. Different dimensions can be requested if required.
Fixed Width Grades
No 1 Clears
Fixed width lumber that is full-length clear
No 2 Clears
Fixed width lumber that is clear one face and two edges
No 1 Cuttings
Fixed width lumber that can be defected into short length clears – each piece yields 70% recovery of 1 metre or longer
No 2 Cuttings
Fixed width lumber that can be defected into short length clears – each piece yields 70% recovery of 600mm or longer
No 3 Cuttings
Fixed width lumber that can be defected into short length clears – each piece yields 60% recovery of 150mm or longer
Pith Free Cut of Log
Fixed width lumber that is a mix of cuttings grade pieces with no pith present
Dressing
Fixed width lumber that has small tight knots present suitable for applications where additional visual character is required
Industrial
Fixed width lumber with a range of defects present
Random Width Grades
Moulding & Better
Random width lumber that allows 70% recovery of 1” and wider clear rips, with limited wane
No 2 Shop
Random width lumber comparable to a No 2 Cuttings grade, with limited wane
No 3 Shop
Random width lumber comparable to a No 3 Cuttings grade, with limited wane
Commons
Random width lumber that allows recovery of short length clears suitable for finger jointing